During which phase of athletic health care are most legal duties of a coach performed?

During the prevention phase of athletic health care, coaches fulfill many of their legal responsibilities. This phase includes implementing measures to reduce the risk of injury, such as ensuring safe practice environments, providing proper equipment, and educating athletes about the risks associated with their sport. Coaches are also responsible for establishing guidelines and protocols for athletes’ safety and welfare.

Legal duties in this phase are significant because they set the foundation for athlete safety, helping to prevent injuries before they occur. Failure to adequately prepare or oversee preventive measures can lead to liability issues for the coach. While other phases such as recognition, first aid, assessment, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation involve important responsibilities, the bulk of a coach's preventive and legal obligations manifest primarily during the prevention phase.