What is the first step in providing CPR?

The first step in providing CPR is to check for responsiveness. This step is crucial because it helps determine whether the person is conscious or unconscious. By checking responsiveness, you can assess the urgency of the situation and the need for CPR or other interventions. If the individual does not respond when you tap them and shout, this indicates a serious condition, prompting the rescuer to take further action, such as calling for emergency assistance and beginning CPR.

If the person is responsive, you can assess their condition further and ensure they are not in immediate danger. This initial assessment is vital for guiding the appropriate subsequent steps in the emergency response.