When dealing with eye injuries, what should be avoided?

When addressing eye injuries, it is crucial to avoid rubbing or applying pressure to the eye. This action can exacerbate an existing injury or cause further damage to the delicate structures of the eye. Applying pressure might worsen a corneal abrasion, push foreign objects deeper into the eye, or increase internal bleeding for more serious injuries. The eye is a highly sensitive and complex organ, and its integrity is vital for vision.

In contrast, applying a cold compress can be beneficial in reducing swelling and discomfort, particularly in cases of minor injuries. Flushing the eye with water is generally recommended for removing foreign bodies or irritants, provided that the injury does not involve a severe chemical burn or penetrating trauma. Providing over-the-counter pain relief can help manage discomfort associated with minor eye injuries and is often considered an appropriate response. However, caution is essential; professional medical evaluation is advisable for any significant injury to ensure proper treatment and avoid complications.